A Back Road

Frederick Childe Hassam

Brooklyn Museum photograph

Object Label

Throughout his career, Frederick Childe Hassam made several extended trips to Europe, where he was inspired by the sights and the many artists he met there. A Back Road, completed the year after his first European tour, demonstrates a compositional daring and freedom of brushwork that were still unusual in American art of this period. Influenced by the work of the nineteenth-century French Barbizon School, Hassam emphasized heavy brushstrokes and intense lighting effects.

During a return visit several years later, Hassam found “a charming old French garden” at Villiers-le-Bel, near Paris. The setting reminded him of Appledore Island off the coast of Maine, home to his friend, the poet Celia Thaxter. Poppies on the Isles of Shoals is one of a number of works painted on Appledore in the years immediately following his Paris sojourn.

Caption

Frederick Childe Hassam American, 1859–1935. A Back Road, 1884. Oil on canvas, frame: 37 7/8 x 32 x 3 1/4 in. (96.2 x 81.3 x 8.3 cm) 31 x 24 3/4 in. (78.8 x 62.8 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Caroline H. Polhemus Fund, 47.122. No known copyright restrictions (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 47.122_SL1.jpg)

Gallery

Not on view

Collection

American Art

Title

A Back Road

Date

1884

Medium

Oil on canvas

Classification

Painting

Dimensions

frame: 37 7/8 x 32 x 3 1/4 in. (96.2 x 81.3 x 8.3 cm) 31 x 24 3/4 in. (78.8 x 62.8 cm)

Signatures

Signed lower left: "Childe Hassam/84"

Credit Line

Caroline H. Polhemus Fund

Accession Number

47.122

Rights

No known copyright restrictions

This work may be in the public domain in the United States. Works created by United States and non-United States nationals published prior to 1923 are in the public domain, subject to the terms of any applicable treaty or agreement. You may download and use Brooklyn Museum images of this work. Please include caption information from this page and credit the Brooklyn Museum. If you need a high resolution file, please fill out our online application form (charges apply). The Museum does not warrant that the use of this work will not infringe on the rights of third parties, such as artists or artists' heirs holding the rights to the work. It is your responsibility to determine and satisfy copyright or other use restrictions before copying, transmitting, or making other use of protected items beyond that allowed by "fair use," as such term is understood under the United States Copyright Act. The Brooklyn Museum makes no representations or warranties with respect to the application or terms of any international agreement governing copyright protection in the United States for works created by foreign nationals. For further information about copyright, we recommend resources at the United States Library of Congress, Cornell University, Copyright and Cultural Institutions: Guidelines for U.S. Libraries, Archives, and Museums, and Copyright Watch. For more information about the Museum's rights project, including how rights types are assigned, please see our blog posts on copyright. If you have any information regarding this work and rights to it, please contact copyright@brooklynmuseum.org.

Frequent Art Questions

  • The caption text for this painting says the artist was inspired by the works of the French Barbizon school. Can you tell me something about that school of painting?

    Great question! The French Barbizon school of the mid-1800s was interested in achieving greater naturalism in art, especially in carefully observed scenes of workers, peasants, and rustic landscapes. They often painted in darker tones, with loose brushwork.
    The Barbizon painters looked at the landscape as an important subject in itself, instead of just using it as a background for stories from myth or history. You may have heard of the painters Jean-François Millet or Theodore Rousseau? They were two of the the best known Barbizon painters.

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