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The Philosopher (Le Philosophe)
Jacques Villon
European Art
Although this work, The Philosopher, developed out of an initial interest in the human form, Jacques Villon gave it a title that evokes the metaphysical realm of the intellect or the incorporeal. The monumentalized figure, swathed in a robe or towel and appearing to hold a newspaper or perhaps a drawing pad, echoes elements from earlier self-portraits and portraits of Villon’s brother, the artist Marcel Duchamp, and may have been based on one of these works.
MEDIUM
Oil on canvas
DATES
1930
DIMENSIONS
39 5/8 x 31 7/8in. (100.6 x 81cm)
Frame: 46 x 37 1/2 in. (116.8 x 95.3 cm)
Mount: 8 3/8 x 6 in. (21.3 x 15.3 cm) (show scale)
SIGNATURE
Signed and dated lower left: "Jacques Villon '30"
COLLECTIONS
European Art
ACCESSION NUMBER
34.1000
CREDIT LINE
Gift of Gerda Stein
PROVENANCE
Prior to October 1930, provenance not yet documented; October 20, 1930, acquired or exhibited by Brummer Gallery, New York, NY, "Villon" no. 15; between 1930 and 1934, provenance not yet documented; January 8, 1934, acquired or exhibited by Marie Harriman Gallery, New York, "Jacques Villon," no. 21; before June 1934, acquired by Gerda Stein of New York; June 14, 1934, gift of Gerda Stein to the Brooklyn Museum.
Provenance FAQ
EXHIBITIONS
MUSEUM LOCATION
This item is not on view
CAPTION
Jacques Villon (French, 1875–1963). The Philosopher (Le Philosophe), 1930. Oil on canvas, 39 5/8 x 31 7/8in. (100.6 x 81cm). Brooklyn Museum, Gift of Gerda Stein, 34.1000. © artist or artist's estate (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 34.1000_SL1.jpg)
IMAGE
overall, 34.1000_SL1.jpg. Brooklyn Museum photograph
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RIGHTS STATEMENT
© artist or artist's estate
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RECORD COMPLETENESS
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