Fox Runner Effigy Vessel

Moche

Brooklyn Museum photograph

Object Label

The anthropomorphic fox on this effigy vessel wears a large disc headdress associated with the Ritual Runners, figures shown racing through the desert landscape in many examples of Moche art. Similar discs in gold and copper have been found in elite burials, suggesting that the Ritual Runners were a high-ranking group of adult males, possibly priests, who participated in special ceremonies throughout the Moche territory. Scholars believe that Moche priests consumed the hallucinogenic San Pedro cactus (Echinopsis pachanoi) to transform themselves into animal spirit helpers such as the fox.

Caption

Moche. Fox Runner Effigy Vessel, ca. 400–700. Ceramic, pigments, 10 3/4 x 5 3/4 x 8 7/8 in. (27.3 x 14.6 x 22.5 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Gift of Mrs. Eugene Schaefer, 36.332. Creative Commons-BY (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 36.332_SL1.jpg)

Gallery

Not on view

Culture

Moche

Title

Fox Runner Effigy Vessel

Date

ca. 400–700

Geography

Place found: North Coast, Peru

Medium

Ceramic, pigments

Classification

Vessel

Dimensions

10 3/4 x 5 3/4 x 8 7/8 in. (27.3 x 14.6 x 22.5 cm)

Credit Line

Gift of Mrs. Eugene Schaefer

Accession Number

36.332

Rights

Creative Commons-BY

You may download and use Brooklyn Museum images of this three-dimensional work in accordance with a Creative Commons license. Fair use, as understood under the United States Copyright Act, may also apply. Please include caption information from this page and credit the Brooklyn Museum. If you need a high resolution file, please fill out our online application form (charges apply). For further information about copyright, we recommend resources at the United States Library of Congress, Cornell University, Copyright and Cultural Institutions: Guidelines for U.S. Libraries, Archives, and Museums, and Copyright Watch. For more information about the Museum's rights project, including how rights types are assigned, please see our blog posts on copyright. If you have any information regarding this work and rights to it, please contact copyright@brooklynmuseum.org.

Frequent Art Questions

  • Tell me more.

    This is probably one of my favorite objects in this gallery!
    It’s really cool! Why is it one of your favorites?
    The Moche, the culture that produced this work, are best known for their ceramics which are rich in imagery that reflect aspects of their everyday life and religious beliefs.
    This seated, fox-headed human, is shown wearing the headdress of Moche Ritual Runners. Running between the valley's along Peru's North Coast was actually a way of relaying messages throughout the Moche kingdom. However, depictions of runner's which incorporate animal features like this one are likely conveying runners with a more symbolic role. This vessel may even represent a shaman in transformation.

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