Why was this woman's hair so long?
These are long wigs, which were seen as a sign of beauty in ancient Egypt. Elaborate wigs held sexual appeal. Both men and women paid a lot of attention to caring for the body. Hair was plucked, oiled, shaved and otherwise groomed.
Nearby you can see a wooden comb once used to care for wigs!
Tell me more.
The statuette on the left was made during the reign of the pharaoh Amunhotep III. We can tell by the style of her wig. Long wigs like these were seen as a sign of beauty in ancient Egypt.
Both men and women paid attention to personal grooming. Nearby you can see a wooden comb that was once used to care for wigs.
Were all these three statues Sati?
Only one of them is a shabty for Sati. The colorful one with inscriptions. The wooden statues served a different purpose, but were likely entombed with a deceased as part of their funerary equipment.
Oh I see.
Why is this woman's hair so big?
The simple answer is because it was sexy. This would have been considered an especially elaborate wig and therefore communicated beauty and sexual appeal. Both men and women would even wear wigs during sex. This figurine's elaborate wig and skin-tight garment would have been seen as erotic in ancient Egypt and thus also connected to the sexual union necessary for rebirth.
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These standing women were made to be included in tombs and are meant the depict the deceased. The one on the left can be dated to the reign of Amunhotep III by her large and elaborate wig.
Is the hair supposed to represent dreadlocks? Is that how Egyptian women wore their hair?
They're probably not dreadlocks, it's more likely that they're braids. I don't know of any references to dreadlocks in ancient Egypt--though they may exist--but I do know that braided hairstyles were often popular especially in formal settings.
You can actually see some braided extensions in the neighboring gallery!
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These three figures all show off a common feature for both men and women in ancient Art: elaborate hairstyles including wigs and extensions!
These hairstyles were seen as a sign of beauty in ancient Egypt. We actually have mummified hair extensions in the gallery with Senwosret III that you should check out if you're interested.