Scarab of Thutmose III Mounted in Ring
Egyptian, Classical, Ancient Near Eastern Art
Personal Arts
The reigns of Hatshepsut through Thutmose IV represent a transitional phase in Eighteenth Dynasty art.
At first, artists continued to favor simple, elegant forms common earlier in the dynasty, but eventually they developed elaborate, highly detailed designs that dominated the dynasty’s final decades. Under Amunhotep II and Thutmose IV, for example, craftsmen increased the use of a soft, pastel blue pigment that had been invented during the reign of Thutmose III. Potters also molded vessels in human and animal form, and artisans rediscovered the Middle Kingdom fascination for colorful stones such as red carnelian.
Art historians consider the scarabs (beetleshaped amulets) of this era among the finest ever made. Figure Vase of Woman Holding Dog
MEDIUM
Steatite, glaze, gold
DATES
ca. 1479–1425 B.C.E.
DYNASTY
Dynasty 18
PERIOD
New Kingdom
DIMENSIONS
1/2 × 15/16 × 1 3/16 in. (1.3 × 2.4 × 3 cm)
(show scale)
ACCESSION NUMBER
37.720E
CREDIT LINE
Charles Edwin Wilbour Fund
CATALOGUE DESCRIPTION
Gold ring with green glazed steatite scarab set in a gold swivel bezel. The base of the scarab has the name Menkherperre written upon it twice.
Condition: Glaze on the scarab worn in spots. Small nicks in the gold.
MUSEUM LOCATION
This item is not on view
CAPTION
Scarab of Thutmose III Mounted in Ring, ca. 1479–1425 B.C.E. Steatite, glaze, gold, 1/2 × 15/16 × 1 3/16 in. (1.3 × 2.4 × 3 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Charles Edwin Wilbour Fund, 37.720E. Creative Commons-BY (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 37.720E_overall01_PS22.jpg)
IMAGE
overall, 37.720E_overall01_PS22.jpg. Brooklyn Museum photograph, 2024
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RIGHTS STATEMENT
Creative Commons-BY
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we welcome any additional information you might have.
Were these worn as personal jewelry?
Rings and amulets like these were worn in life, and it was also common to bury a mummy adorned with jewelry.
You will see scarab beetles in a lot of jewelry, like the pieces here. To the Egyptians, the scarab represented the cycle of the sun and rebirth.
Dung beetles create balls of dung in which they lay their eggs and then roll the balls around the desert. When the eggs hatch they emerge from the dung ball as if by magic. Fascinated by this process, one Ancient Egyptian belief was that a similar beetle rolled the sun across the sky!