Skip Navigation

Collection Menu
Aramaic. <em>Marriage Document</em>, July 3, 449 B.C.E. Papyrus, ink, mud, linen, Object: 10 7/8 × 12 5/8 in. (27.6 × 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour, 47.218.89 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 47.218.89_SL1.jpg)
Aramaic. Marriage Document, July 3, 449 B.C.E. Papyrus, ink, mud, linen, Object: 10 7/8 × 12 5/8 in. (27.6 × 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour, 47.218.89 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 47.218.89_SL1.jpg)
Aramaic. <em>Marriage Document</em>, July 3, 449 B.C.E. Papyrus, ink, mud, linen, Object: 10 7/8 × 12 5/8 in. (27.6 × 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour, 47.218.89 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 47.218.89_SL1.jpg)

Aramaic. Marriage Document, July 3, 449 B.C.E. Papyrus, ink, mud, linen, Object: 10 7/8 × 12 5/8 in. (27.6 × 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour, 47.218.89 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 47.218.89_SL1.jpg)

Aramaic. <em>Marriage Document</em>, July 3, 449 B.C.E. Papyrus, ink, mud, linen, Object: 10 7/8 × 12 5/8 in. (27.6 × 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour, 47.218.89 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, CUR.47.218.89_view01.jpg)

Aramaic. Marriage Document, July 3, 449 B.C.E. Papyrus, ink, mud, linen, Object: 10 7/8 × 12 5/8 in. (27.6 × 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour, 47.218.89 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, CUR.47.218.89_view01.jpg)

Aramaic. <em>Marriage Document</em>, July 3, 449 B.C.E. Papyrus, ink, mud, linen, Object: 10 7/8 × 12 5/8 in. (27.6 × 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour, 47.218.89 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 47.218.89_NegA_bw_SL1.jpg)

Aramaic. Marriage Document, July 3, 449 B.C.E. Papyrus, ink, mud, linen, Object: 10 7/8 × 12 5/8 in. (27.6 × 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour, 47.218.89 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 47.218.89_NegA_bw_SL1.jpg)

Aramaic. <em>Marriage Document</em>, July 3, 449 B.C.E. Papyrus, ink, mud, linen, Object: 10 7/8 × 12 5/8 in. (27.6 × 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour, 47.218.89 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, CUR.47.218.89_view02.jpg)

Aramaic. Marriage Document, July 3, 449 B.C.E. Papyrus, ink, mud, linen, Object: 10 7/8 × 12 5/8 in. (27.6 × 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour, 47.218.89 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, CUR.47.218.89_view02.jpg)

Aramaic. <em>Marriage Document</em>, July 3, 449 B.C.E. Papyrus, ink, mud, linen, Object: 10 7/8 × 12 5/8 in. (27.6 × 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour, 47.218.89 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, CUR.47.218.89_NegA_print_bw.jpg)

Aramaic. Marriage Document, July 3, 449 B.C.E. Papyrus, ink, mud, linen, Object: 10 7/8 × 12 5/8 in. (27.6 × 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour, 47.218.89 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, CUR.47.218.89_NegA_print_bw.jpg)

Aramaic. <em>Marriage Document</em>, July 3, 449 B.C.E. Papyrus, ink, mud, linen, Object: 10 7/8 × 12 5/8 in. (27.6 × 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour, 47.218.89 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, CUR.47.218.89_view03.jpg)

Aramaic. Marriage Document, July 3, 449 B.C.E. Papyrus, ink, mud, linen, Object: 10 7/8 × 12 5/8 in. (27.6 × 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour, 47.218.89 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, CUR.47.218.89_view03.jpg)

Aramaic. <em>Marriage Document</em>, July 3, 449 B.C.E. Papyrus, ink, mud, linen, Object: 10 7/8 × 12 5/8 in. (27.6 × 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour, 47.218.89 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 47.218.89_negD_infra-red_bw_IMLS.jpg)

Aramaic. Marriage Document, July 3, 449 B.C.E. Papyrus, ink, mud, linen, Object: 10 7/8 × 12 5/8 in. (27.6 × 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour, 47.218.89 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 47.218.89_negD_infra-red_bw_IMLS.jpg)

Aramaic. <em>Marriage Document</em>, July 3, 449 B.C.E. Papyrus, ink, mud, linen, Object: 10 7/8 × 12 5/8 in. (27.6 × 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour, 47.218.89 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 47.218.89_negE_infra-red_bw_IMLS.jpg)

Aramaic. Marriage Document, July 3, 449 B.C.E. Papyrus, ink, mud, linen, Object: 10 7/8 × 12 5/8 in. (27.6 × 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour, 47.218.89 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 47.218.89_negE_infra-red_bw_IMLS.jpg)

Aramaic. <em>Marriage Document</em>, July 3, 449 B.C.E. Papyrus, ink, mud, linen, Object: 10 7/8 × 12 5/8 in. (27.6 × 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour, 47.218.89 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 47.218.89_negF_infra-red_bw_IMLS.jpg)

Aramaic. Marriage Document, July 3, 449 B.C.E. Papyrus, ink, mud, linen, Object: 10 7/8 × 12 5/8 in. (27.6 × 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour, 47.218.89 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 47.218.89_negF_infra-red_bw_IMLS.jpg)

DOWNLOAD

Marriage Document

Egyptian, Classical, Ancient Near Eastern Art

CULTURE Aramaic
MEDIUM Papyrus, ink, mud, linen
  • Place Found: Elephantine, Egypt
    • DATES July 3, 449 B.C.E.
    DYNASTY Dynasty 27
    PERIOD Persian Period
    DIMENSIONS Object: 10 7/8 × 12 5/8 in. (27.6 × 32.1 cm) Frame: 13 1/8 × 14 13/16 × 7/8 in. (33.3 × 37.6 × 2.2 cm)  (show scale)
    COLLECTIONS Egyptian, Classical, Ancient Near Eastern Art
    ACCESSION NUMBER 47.218.89
    CREDIT LINE Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour
    CATALOGUE DESCRIPTION Marriage request made by Anani (Ananiah) to Meshullam for the hand of his daughter Tamut. The document was written by Nathan ben Ananiah. Papyrus consisting of 16 lines of text covering entire recto. Several large gaps at top of document. Verso, single line of text. Condition: Good. Top outer side of papyrus apparently was inscribed. Almost all of top outer fold has been lost. Fabric has broken and cracked on folds and is clearly very brittle.
    EXHIBITIONS
    MUSEUM LOCATION This item is not on view
    CAPTION Aramaic. Marriage Document, July 3, 449 B.C.E. Papyrus, ink, mud, linen, Object: 10 7/8 × 12 5/8 in. (27.6 × 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour, 47.218.89 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 47.218.89_SL1.jpg)
    IMAGE overall, 47.218.89_SL1.jpg. Brooklyn Museum photograph
    "CUR" at the beginning of an image file name means that the image was created by a curatorial staff member. These study images may be digital point-and-shoot photographs, when we don\'t yet have high-quality studio photography, or they may be scans of older negatives, slides, or photographic prints, providing historical documentation of the object.
    RIGHTS STATEMENT No known copyright restrictions
    This work may be in the public domain in the United States. Works created by United States and non-United States nationals published prior to 1923 are in the public domain, subject to the terms of any applicable treaty or agreement. You may download and use Brooklyn Museum images of this work. Please include caption information from this page and credit the Brooklyn Museum. If you need a high resolution file, please fill out our online application form (charges apply). The Museum does not warrant that the use of this work will not infringe on the rights of third parties, such as artists or artists' heirs holding the rights to the work. It is your responsibility to determine and satisfy copyright or other use restrictions before copying, transmitting, or making other use of protected items beyond that allowed by "fair use," as such term is understood under the United States Copyright Act. The Brooklyn Museum makes no representations or warranties with respect to the application or terms of any international agreement governing copyright protection in the United States for works created by foreign nationals. For further information about copyright, we recommend resources at the United States Library of Congress, Cornell University, Copyright and Cultural Institutions: Guidelines for U.S. Libraries, Archives, and Museums, and Copyright Watch. For more information about the Museum's rights project, including how rights types are assigned, please see our blog posts on copyright. If you have any information regarding this work and rights to it, please contact copyright@brooklynmuseum.org.
    RECORD COMPLETENESS
    Not every record you will find here is complete. More information is available for some works than for others, and some entries have been updated more recently. Records are frequently reviewed and revised, and we welcome any additional information you might have.
    Aramaic. <em>Marriage Document</em>, July 3, 449 B.C.E. Papyrus, ink, mud, linen, Object: 10 7/8 × 12 5/8 in. (27.6 × 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Bequest of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour, 47.218.89 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 47.218.89_SL1.jpg)

    TAGS

    texts
    text
    papyrus
    torn
    fragile
    document
    marriage document
    ink
    Persian Period
    Aramaic
    marriage
    marriage license
    wedding
    paper
    b.c.e.
    writing
    script
    contract
    History
    record
    Elephantine
    Jewish history
    Jewish life
    Jewish
    archaeology
    family

    TAGS

    texts
    text
    papyrus
    torn
    fragile
    document
    marriage document
    ink
    Persian Period
    Aramaic
    marriage
    marriage license
    wedding
    paper
    b.c.e.
    writing
    script
    contract
    History
    record
    Elephantine
    Jewish history
    Jewish life
    Jewish
    archaeology
    family

    RELATED OBJECTS

    Lydia Field Emmet Island of Elephantine (Egypt) Pineapples Apis Bull Soldiers Honoring Their Lord Portion of a Historical Text The Book of the Dead of Neferrenpet Overseer of the Treasury, Ptahhotep Aramaic Adoption Contract Relief of Akhty-hotep Donation Stela Stela of Anhorkhawi Funerary Stela of Nehemes-Ra-taway Stela with Sculptor’s “Signature” Mummy Tag with Greek Inscription Abbreviated Book of the Dead Portrait of James McNeill Whistler Nude Woman Drying Herself (Femme au Tub) Scribe’s Palette and Reed Pens Ram-Headed Aegis Papyrus Fragments Inscribed in Hieratic Papyrus Fragments Inscribed in Greek or Demotic 5 Small Fragments Inscribed in Greek Amulet of a Kneeling Ram Ram-Headed Lotus Column (Amun) Papyrus Fragments Inscribed in Demotic Medical Text Inscribed in Hieratic Papyrus Fragments Inscribed in Aramaic Papyrus Fragments Inscribed in Aramaic Eight Groups of Papyrus Fragments Inscribed in Demotic and Greek Royal Book of Protection Ananiah Gives Yehoishema a House Freedom for Tamut and Yehoishema Property Transfer Document: Ananiah Gives Tamut Part of a House Property Transfer Document: Ananiah Gives Yehoishema Another Part of the House Receipt for a Grain Loan House Sale Property Sale Document: Bagazust and Ubil Sell a House to Ananiah Aramaic Papyrus Aramaic Papyrus Papyrus Fragment Inscribed in Aramaic Memorial stela (waakaa or waga) Memorial stela (waakaa or waga) Landscape of Mount Putuo Metropolis