Skip Navigation

Funerary Stela of Renefseneb

Egyptian, Classical, Ancient Near Eastern Art

The nine people represented on this stela all had titles that indicate low-status occupations such as "page," "keeper of the water vessel," "freedwoman of the servants," and "doorkeeper." They may have been members of one extended family, or they may have been faithful retainers of a nobleman who wished to reward their loyalty and service. By having their names and images carved on a stela, each of them was guaranteed eternal life after death.

MEDIUM Limestone
  • Place Made: Egypt
  • DATES ca. 1759–1630 B.C.E.
    DYNASTY Dynasty 13
    PERIOD Middle Kingdom
    DIMENSIONS 15 15/16 x 11 1/4 x 2 13/16 in. (40.5 x 28.5 x 7.2 cm)  (show scale)
    ACCESSION NUMBER 08.480.176
    CREDIT LINE Charles Edwin Wilbour Fund
    CATALOGUE DESCRIPTION Round top limestone funerary stela dedicated to five men and four women. Two figures of Anubis jackal flank central line of inscription at top. Two men in top register, man and two women in second, and two men and two women in lowest register. All figures separated by columns of inscription. Three lines of inscription at base.
    MUSEUM LOCATION This item is not on view
    CAPTION Funerary Stela of Renefseneb, ca. 1759–1630 B.C.E. Limestone, 15 15/16 x 11 1/4 x 2 13/16 in. (40.5 x 28.5 x 7.2 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Charles Edwin Wilbour Fund, 08.480.176. Creative Commons-BY (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, CUR.08.480.176_NegA_print_bw.jpg)
    IMAGE overall, CUR.08.480.176_NegA_print_bw.jpg. Brooklyn Museum photograph, 2014
    "CUR" at the beginning of an image file name means that the image was created by a curatorial staff member. These study images may be digital point-and-shoot photographs, when we don\'t yet have high-quality studio photography, or they may be scans of older negatives, slides, or photographic prints, providing historical documentation of the object.
    RIGHTS STATEMENT Creative Commons-BY
    You may download and use Brooklyn Museum images of this three-dimensional work in accordance with a Creative Commons license. Fair use, as understood under the United States Copyright Act, may also apply. Please include caption information from this page and credit the Brooklyn Museum. If you need a high resolution file, please fill out our online application form (charges apply). For further information about copyright, we recommend resources at the United States Library of Congress, Cornell University, Copyright and Cultural Institutions: Guidelines for U.S. Libraries, Archives, and Museums, and Copyright Watch. For more information about the Museum's rights project, including how rights types are assigned, please see our blog posts on copyright. If you have any information regarding this work and rights to it, please contact copyright@brooklynmuseum.org.
    RECORD COMPLETENESS
    Not every record you will find here is complete. More information is available for some works than for others, and some entries have been updated more recently. Records are frequently reviewed and revised, and we welcome any additional information you might have.