Benjamin West (American, 1738–1820). Peter Beckford, 1797. Oil on canvas, 57 1/2 × 45 3/8 in., 120 lb. (146 × 115.2 cm, 54.43kg). Brooklyn Museum, Gift of Lilla Brown in memory of her husband, John W. Brown, by exchange, 2012.44 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 2012.44_PS22.jpg)
Benjamin West (American, 1738–1820). Peter Beckford, 1797. Oil on canvas, 57 1/2 × 45 3/8 in., 120 lb. (146 × 115.2 cm, 54.43kg). Brooklyn Museum, Gift of Lilla Brown in memory of her husband, John W. Brown, by exchange, 2012.44 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 2012.44_framed_PS22.jpg)
Peter Beckford
Benjamin West
American Art
On View: American Art Galleries, 5th Floor, Radical Care
The man in this portrait, Peter Beckford, is depicted wearing a fanciful interpretation of seventeenth-century elite dress and brandishing a map of his lucrative sugar-producing Jamaican estates, which were established there by the sitter’s grandfather in the 1660s. By the eighteenth century, the Beckfords were the largest sugar plantation owners on that island, where they exploited the labor of more than 1,000 enslaved African people.
Despite great wealth, Peter’s grandson William remained insecure about the family’s merchant-class origins and commissioned Benjamin West to paint this posthumous portrait of his grandfather to foster the appearance of a noble lineage.
In 2021, in response to protests, the City of London Corporation voted to remove a statue of Peter Beckford’s son and William Beckford’s father, also named William, because of his connection to slavery.
Despite great wealth, Peter’s grandson William remained insecure about the family’s merchant-class origins and commissioned Benjamin West to paint this posthumous portrait of his grandfather to foster the appearance of a noble lineage.
In 2021, in response to protests, the City of London Corporation voted to remove a statue of Peter Beckford’s son and William Beckford’s father, also named William, because of his connection to slavery.
MEDIUM
Oil on canvas
DATES
1797
DIMENSIONS
57 1/2 × 45 3/8 in., 120 lb. (146 × 115.2 cm, 54.43kg)
frame: 70 × 58 × 5 in. (177.8 × 147.3 × 12.7 cm) (show scale)
SIGNATURE
Signed, lower left: "B.West / 1797"
COLLECTIONS
American Art
ACCESSION NUMBER
2012.44
CREDIT LINE
Gift of Lilla Brown in memory of her husband, John W. Brown, by exchange
EXHIBITIONS
MUSEUM LOCATION
This item is on view in American Art Galleries, 5th Floor, Radical Care
CAPTION
Benjamin West (American, 1738–1820). Peter Beckford, 1797. Oil on canvas, 57 1/2 × 45 3/8 in., 120 lb. (146 × 115.2 cm, 54.43kg). Brooklyn Museum, Gift of Lilla Brown in memory of her husband, John W. Brown, by exchange, 2012.44 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 2012.44_PS22.jpg)
IMAGE
overall, 2012.44_PS22.jpg. Brooklyn Museum photograph, 2024
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