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Ibis-Form Snake Mummies

Egyptian, Classical, Ancient Near Eastern Art

These four animal mummies are in ibis-related shapes but different wrapping styles. The CT scans and X-rays shown here reveal that two of these mummies are indeed ibises, as expected, but that of the two others, one contains snakes and the other contains shrews.

Scientific examination has revolutionized scholars’ understanding of the most basic data available in analyzing animal mummies.
CULTURE Egyptian
MEDIUM Animal remains (Egyptian house snake, Psammophis sp.), linen
  • Place Made: Egypt
  • DATES 380–160 B.C.E.
    DYNASTY Dynasty 27, or later
    PERIOD Late Period to Ptolemaic Period
    DIMENSIONS 4 1/2 x 2 1/2 x 12 5/8 in. (11.4 x 6.4 x 32.1 cm)  (show scale)
    ACCESSION NUMBER X1183.2
    CREDIT LINE Brooklyn Museum Collection
    CATALOGUE DESCRIPTION Criss cross pattern over plain linen.
    MUSEUM LOCATION This item is not on view
    CAPTION Egyptian. Ibis-Form Snake Mummies, 380–160 B.C.E. Animal remains (Egyptian house snake, Psammophis sp.), linen, 4 1/2 x 2 1/2 x 12 5/8 in. (11.4 x 6.4 x 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Brooklyn Museum Collection, X1183.2. Creative Commons-BY (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, X1183.2_PS9.jpg)
    IMAGE overall, X1183.2_PS9.jpg. Brooklyn Museum photograph, 2015
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    RIGHTS STATEMENT Creative Commons-BY
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    Egyptian. <em>Ibis-Form Snake Mummies</em>, 380–160 B.C.E. Animal remains (Egyptian house snake, Psammophis sp.), linen, 4 1/2 x 2 1/2 x 12 5/8 in. (11.4 x 6.4 x 32.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Brooklyn Museum Collection, X1183.2. Creative Commons-BY (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, X1183.2_PS9.jpg)