Sample of Persian Calligraphy from a Mughal Album

Ali Haravi

1 of 3

Object Label

Set against a gilded background, two couplets of romantic poetry appear in the elegant nastaʿlīq script. The face of the beloved, considered the reflection of divine love, is fittingly compared to a bright moon and admired for its beauty: “Your face is flushed [and] has become [like] a bright moon; you have exalted your stature [and] have become the envy of the [tall] cypress.” A signature identifying “the lowly scribe, ʿAli” may refer to the talented sixteenth-century calligrapher Mir ʿAli al-Husayni al-Katib al-Haravi, also known as Mir ʿAli. The calligraphy was mounted on a seventeenth-century Indian album page decorated with flora and fauna in a Europeanizing style typical of the Mughal artistic tradition. It is possible that the folio, like the page with a portrait of the Sufi Shaykh Chishti displayed nearby, once belonged to the Shah Jahan Album.

Caption

Ali Haravi. Sample of Persian Calligraphy from a Mughal Album, 16th century; margins 17th century. Ink, opaque watercolor, and gold on paper, image: 7 13/16 x 3 14/16 in. (19.8 x 9.7 cm) sheet: 14 7/16 x 10 in. (36.7 x 25.4 cm) mat: 16 x 22 in. (40.6 x 55.9 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Purchased with funds given by anonymous donors and Helen Babbott Sanders Fund, 1991.185. No known copyright restrictions (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 1991.185_IMLS_SL2.jpg)

Gallery

Not on view

Collection

Asian Art

Calligrapher

Ali Haravi

Title

Sample of Persian Calligraphy from a Mughal Album

Date

16th century; margins 17th century

Dynasty

Mughal

Period

Mughal

Geography

Place made: India, Place made: Iran

Medium

Ink, opaque watercolor, and gold on paper

Classification

Work on Paper

Dimensions

image: 7 13/16 x 3 14/16 in. (19.8 x 9.7 cm) sheet: 14 7/16 x 10 in. (36.7 x 25.4 cm) mat: 16 x 22 in. (40.6 x 55.9 cm)

Signatures

'Ali (possibly Mir 'Ali, d. 1544)

Inscriptions

In Persian, Your face is flushed [and] has become [like] a bright moon You have exalted your stature [and] have become the envy of the [tall] cypress; The beauty of your face increases day by day; Although you were beautiful yesterday, you are more beautiful today. Translated by Dr. Layla S. Diba and Dr. Ehsan Yarshater

Credit Line

Purchased with funds given by anonymous donors and Helen Babbott Sanders Fund

Accession Number

1991.185

Rights

No known copyright restrictions

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