Statue of Isis Nursing the Child Horus
Egyptian, Classical, Ancient Near Eastern Art
Birth and rebirth took place within a family. Ancient Egyptians regarded the first royal family—including Osiris, his wife Isis, and their child Horus—as the model to imitate. But even with the joy of a birth, death was present: Osiris and Isis conceived their child through magic following his murder by his jealous brother. After the procreation of Horus, Osiris retired to the afterlife as the divine king of the Netherworld, while Isis gave birth and then raised Horus until he was ready to rule Egypt.
Osiris’s life, death, and rebirth into the afterlife formed a pattern that all Egyptians sought to replicate in the tomb. Using the power of language, the deceased was addressed as Osiris during the funeral ritual. Osiris was added to the personal name and written on the coffin. In this case, too, language could shape reality for the Egyptians.
MEDIUM
Bronze
DATES
664–332 B.C.E.
DYNASTY
Dynasty 26, or later
PERIOD
Late Period
DIMENSIONS
10 7/16 x 2 11/16 x 3 7/16 in. (26.5 x 6.9 x 8.8 cm)
(show scale)
ACCESSION NUMBER
37.371E
CREDIT LINE
Charles Edwin Wilbour Fund
CATALOGUE DESCRIPTION
Solid cast bronze statuette of Isis seated nursing the infant Horus. Though Isis is in a seated position her throne is missing and the deep tenon below the small base for her feet indicate that this was a composite sculpture. She wears a full length garment which is only defined by the line at the base of her neck and the hem just above her ankles. She wears a plain tripartite wig with single uraeus and sun disc with Hathor horns. Her right arm is bent at the elbow with her hand reaching below her left breast. Her left arm is also bent at elbow and outstretched with her hand reaching the back of the neck of Horus who wears a sidelock and uraeus only. His posture is angular and stiff; he leans back slightly; his arms are at his sides bent at elbows. His lower legs swing out slightly from his Mother's lap while his feet rest on a tiny, suspended flat base. There are not specifically fine details of workmanship though the facial features of Isis are sweet idealizing. Face of Horus perhaps slightly mutilated in casting. Negative space appears between right arm and torso of Isis, between bodies of Isis and Horus and between ankles of Isis.
Condition: Bronze solid cast. Throne missing. Tip of left horn from crown broken away. Dark brown bronze apparently stable with some green and red patina.
MUSEUM LOCATION
This item is not on view
CAPTION
Statue of Isis Nursing the Child Horus, 664–332 B.C.E. Bronze, 10 7/16 x 2 11/16 x 3 7/16 in. (26.5 x 6.9 x 8.8 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Charles Edwin Wilbour Fund, 37.371E. Creative Commons-BY (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 37.371E_PS2.jpg)
IMAGE
overall, 37.371E_PS2.jpg. Brooklyn Museum photograph, 2009
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RIGHTS STATEMENT
Creative Commons-BY
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How heavy were these headdresses?
Pretty heavy, I'd guess! This statue depicts the goddess Isis, I'm not sure if anyone actually wore these in real life.
What is this?
The statue higher up is of Isis nursing the child Horus, while the lower statue is one of Osiris who was Isis's husband and Horus's father. Together, the three form an archetypal family in ancient Egyptian beliefs.