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Back of the Neck

Contemporary Art

About this Brooklyn Icon
The Brooklyn Museum is commemorating its 200th anniversary by spotlighting 200 standout objects in its encyclopedic collection.

Jean-Michel Basquiat’s massive print Back of the Neck requires both a step back and a closer look. It is rare to see a work on paper of this size, and maybe even rarer to see a piece by Basquiat outside of a private collection; it has taken a long time for public institutions to give him his deserved flowers, despite his fame. Inspired by a childhood encounter with the book Gray’s Anatomy, he bends, exposes, and twists a neck, spine, and arm in this work, each body part annotated as if this were a medical guide. His classic gold crown and copyright symbol are also present. As a whole, the image is uncomfortable and vulnerable—the artist’s specialty.

For Basquiat, Brooklyn was always home, no matter where his career led him. He spent his youth between Park Slope, East Flatbush, and Boerum Hill, and often visited the Brooklyn Museum with his mom, who was also Brooklyn born and bred. The Museum is one of a handful of public institutions that has acquired his work, and it organized the major 2005 traveling retrospective on his career in addition to later exhibitions. Each effort has sought to honor the hometown hero who cultivated an early interest in art by walking through Brooklyn Museum’s halls.

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Gallery Label

In 1983 Brooklyn-born Jean-Michel Basquiat received solo exhibitions in New York and Los Angeles after participating in the 1982 German exhibition Documenta 7. That year, fellow graffiti artist Michael Stewart was arrested and died, according to the medical examiner’s report, of “physical injury to the spinal cord in the upper neck.”

In Back of the Neck, Basquiat’s drawings of a spine and arms are topped by a solid-gold crown, a symbol he bestowed upon his most admired subjects. Despite being crowned as the art world’s new golden child, Basquiat was aware that the threat of violence to his Black body was always near.
PRINTER Joel Sterns
MEDIUM Silkscreen with hand painting
DATES 1983
DIMENSIONS 50 1/2 x 102in. (128.3 x 259.1cm)  (show scale)
SIGNATURE "JM Basquiat 83" graphite, LR
INSCRIPTIONS Inscribed in pencil LL verso: "1/24"
COLLECTIONS Contemporary Art
ACCESSION NUMBER 84.48
CREDIT LINE Charles Stewart Smith Memorial Fund
PROVENANCE April 12, 1984, purchased from Barbara Gladstone Gallery, NYC by the Brooklyn Museum.
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EXHIBITIONS
MUSEUM LOCATION This item is not on view
CAPTION Jean-Michel Basquiat (American, 1960–1988). Back of the Neck, 1983. Silkscreen with hand painting, 50 1/2 x 102in. (128.3 x 259.1cm). Brooklyn Museum, Charles Stewart Smith Memorial Fund, 84.48. © artist or artist's estate (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 84.48_SL3.jpg)
EDITION Edition: 24
IMAGE overall, 84.48_SL3.jpg. Brooklyn Museum photograph, 2019
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