What can you tell me about this?
This painting by Bingham captures a scene in everyday life on the American frontier of the mid-1800s. Bingham was known for his paintings of rural life, particularly
in his native Missouri.
These men are having a contest. They're shooting a board nailed to a tree, and the winner will take home the "beef"---the cow at the left of the scene! The building behind them is a combination post office and grocery. Their frontier town is still very basic at this point!
What is this about?
Bingham was a successful genre painter who focused on rural life in Missouri. In the mid-1800s, that was still a new idea in the United States, where many artists and collectors still preferred European landscapes or idealized views of the American northeast.
This scene itself is portraying the everyday life of people on the Missouri frontier, using their rifles at target practice. The winner of the shooting challenge would get the cow depicted on the left of the painting. Hence the name of the painting, "Shooting for the Beef."